Crescent Visibility Reports for Ramadan & Shawwal 1442

In the Name of God, The Most Gracious, The Most Merciful.

Crescent Visibility Reports for Ramadan 1442 (29th of Shaban, Monday 12th April 2021) & Shawwal 1442 (29th 0f Ramadan, Tuesday-Wednesday, 11th-12th May 2021)**, Based on settings*

These technical reports are made only for sighting assistance, No final conclusions are made until the Moon Crescent sighting has been taken place. Please follow the government official announcement

Crescent Visibility Report for Ramadan 1442 (29th of Shaban, Monday 12th April 2021)

*Settings:-

– OMAN Muscat, Long: 58:35:36.0, Lat: 23:36:48.0, Ele:21.0 m, Zone:4.00

Timing🙁12th/04/2021)
@18:00:00 UTC+4
SunMoon
Rise05:48:1606:03:55
Transit12:07:1812:23:53
Set18:26:3318:46:33
Azimuth(Degree)@18:00~277° 27.862` ~273°45.178`
Altitude (Degree) @18:00~5° 19.809`~9° 31.941`

Age of Moon: Waxing Crescent : ~ 0.48 days old. = 11.52 hrs old

Set Time difference : approx 20 minutes

The New Moon crescent first light will be in conjunction with the Sun on April 12th @ 06:40UTC+4, and based on the astronomical calculations, the Crescent (Hilal) would be possible (with difficulty) through CCD yet extremely challenging to observe with naked eyes or with only optical aid on this day, because of the Set Time difference and age of the Crescent which is very young.

Based on the Astronomical data report, the Sunsets at 6:26 Pm UTC+4 @ (277°WNW), and 6:46 pm @ (276° WNW) for the Moon which makes out around 20minuets for the sighting before it sets below the true Horizon.

From this report, it is possible to sight the crescent “Hilal” with the help of optical Aid (Telescope) and CCD camera together, and the chances increases as we move towards the southwest of the globe and or sighting at a higher altitude. However, it all depends on weather conditions at that place and time. Yet because of the Moon age and set time, it will be extremely difficult to sight by naked eyes only including even is sighted with Optical aid it will be a great challenge. If sighted, Ramadan will start on Tuesday 13th April 2021, if not, Shaaban will continue its 30 days InShaAllah (If God wills), this is what I highly presume will happen according to the past reports and practical sightings.


Crescent Visibility Reports for Shawwal 1442 (Tuesday 11th / Wednesday 12th May 2021)**, (29th Ramadan 1442)  Based on settings*

**Note:

  • If Ramadan Started on Tuesday 13th April 2021 (Which is less likely), Then 29th Ramadan is on Tuesday, 11th May 2021. (Refer 1st Report below)
  • If Ramadan Started on Wednesday 14th April 2021 (Which is most likely), Then 29th Ramadan will be on Wenesday, 12th May 2021. (Refer 2nd Report below)

(1st Report) Crescent Visibility Report for Shawwal 1442 (Tuesday 11th May 2021) (29th Ramadan 1442) Based on settings*

*Settings:-

OMAN Muscat, Long: 58:35:36.0, Lat: 23:36:48.0, Ele:21.0 m, Zone:4.00

Timing🙁11th/05/2021)
@18:00:00 UTC+4
SunMoon
Rise05:26:3305:10:31
Transit12:02:5111:45:34
Set18:39:2418:24:18
Azimuth(Degree)@18:00~286° 21.060` ~284°40.662`
Altitude (Degree) @18:00~7° 51.033`~4° 31.984`

Age of Moon: Waning Crescent : ~ 29.48 days old. = 707.52hrs old

Set Time difference : approx 15 minutes (Moon sets before the Sun)

From the calculations above, it is clearly Impossible to sight the crescent on this day for the following main reasons;

  • The New Crescent is not born yet. Still in waning stage
  • The Moon sets before the Sun

—————————

(2nd Report) Crescent Visibility Report for Shawwal 1442 (Wednesday 12th May 2021) (29th Ramadan 1442) Based on settings*

*Settings:-

OMAN Muscat, Long: 58:35:36.0, Lat: 23:36:48.0, Ele:21.0 m, Zone:4.00

Timing:(12th/05/2021)
@18:00:00 UTC+4
SunMoon
Rise05:26:0205:45:27
Transit12:02:5012:29:06
Set18:39:5319:16:36
Azimuth(Degree)@18:00~286° 35.220` ~284°29.223`
Altitude (Degree) @18:00~7° 56.493`~15° 23.388`

Age of Moon: Waxing Crescent : ~ 0.79 days old. = 18.96 hrs old

Set Time difference : approx 36 minutes

The New Moon crescent first light will be in conjunction with the Sun on May 11th @ 23:09UTC+4, and based on the astronomical calculations, the Crescent (Hilal) would be possible through naked eyes and Optical Aid support across the country on this day. Factors such as site location & Atmospheric conditions will determine the conclusion.

Based on the Astronomical data report, the Sun sets at 6:39 Pm UTC+4 @ (287°WNW), and 7:16 pm @ (287° WNW) for the Moon which makes out around 36 minutes for the sighting before it sets below the true Horizon.

These technical reports are made only for sighting assistance, No final conclusions are made until the Moon Crescent sighting has been taken place. Please follow the government official announcement

Results will be published in comments section below. Please visit International Astronomical Center for detailed results across the globe.

Ramadan Kareem and Eid Mubarak in advance to Everyone.

As long it’s not yet safe to be in physical touch with others, please stay at home and make dua for Almighty Allah to ease our difficulties after these hardship times..

May Allah Accept our fasting, Prayers and good deeds. Ameen.

For more information regarding the topic; Please feel free to search this blog above, just type “Hilal” under the search window.

2 responses to “Crescent Visibility Reports for Ramadan & Shawwal 1442

  1. Crescent Visibility Result for Ramadan 1442 (29th of Shaban, Monday 12th April 2021)

    The observation took place in Yibal Khuff, (Oil field location) away from the main city Muscat around 300km West. I was not able to sight by naked eyes, including the planet Venus was totally not visible. The Observation started before Sunset until the last moment after the sunset and Moonset at 18:55 UTC+4

    The Weather, in General, was clear, with some scattered clouds around the horizon.

    Results for other countries can be accessed through this link:

    http://www.astronomycenter.net/icop/ram42.html

  2. Crescent Visibility Report for Shawwal 1442 (Wednesday 12th May 2021) (29th Ramadan 1442)

    I did the observation this time from Muscat, Seeb area. As expected, it was not possible to sight with Naked eyes alone. Also I tried with telescope with negative results. The Weather in Muscat was almost clear with few clouds mainly in the west horizon. Therefore I couldn’t observe.

    It has been sighted as heard in 3 locations, Masira island, Musandam and Muzaibi. Oman in general was scattered with clouds mainly in the south region. Quit challenge observation because of clouds.

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